Ukubethelwa kwe-crane ye-crane "idibeneyo" ebalulekileyo ye-crane, ngoko ke ukugcinwa kwayo kubaluleke kakhulu.Ezinye zeempawu zokusebenza zeekhranes zintshukumo eziphazamisayo, oko kukuthi, iindlela ezihambelanayo zokubuyisela kwakhona, ukuhambisa, ukukhulula kunye nezinye izenzo kumsebenzi wokujikeleza wokusebenza ngokutshintshana.Uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhreyini kwiimarike ziya ziba zibanzi ngakumbi.Makhe sithethe malunga nendlela yokugcina i-slewing bear ye-crane.

Xa uqhuba umsebenzi wokulondoloza, okokuqala, nikela ingqalelo kwingozi yokutsalwa kwi-rotary pinion (Gear), kunye nobungozi bokutyumza nokucheba.Amandla okusebenza kwe-cantilever crane alula.I-crane yenziwe ngekholomu, isixhobo esijikelezayo se-rotary arm kunye ne-hoist yombane.Isiphelo esisezantsi sekholomu sigxininise kwisiseko sekhonkrithi ngamabhontshi e-anchor, kwaye ukujikeleza kwe-cantilever kuqhutywe ngesixhobo sokunciphisa i-cycloidal pinwheel.Umqadi uhamba ngomgca othe ngqo ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene kwaye uphakamisa izinto ezinzima.I-jib ye-crane yisakhiwo sensimbi engenanto, enobunzima obunzima, obukhulu kwi-span, enkulu ekuphakamiseni umthamo, uqoqosho kunye nokuqina.Ngexesha lokuhlola kunye nokugcinwa, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba xa uqalisa injini ukwenza imisebenzi eyimfuneko yokuxhela kunye ne-luffing, nayiphi na isondlo (wéi xiu) abasebenzi abakho kwindawo yengozi phakathi kwe-boom engundoqo, imoto yokulayisha kunye ne-roller, okanye ukuhla emotweni kunye ne-roller.Indawo yengozi phakathi, ngaphandle komqhubi we-crane (kwi-cab (ngaphakathi)).

Ukuhlolwa kweebholithi zokuxhela (ukwakheka: intloko kunye nesikrufu)

1. Ngaphambi komsebenzi ngamnye we-crane okanye ubuncinane kanye ngeveki, jonga ngokubonakalayo iibholithi kwi-bearing bearing (ukuqulunqwa: intloko kunye ne-screw);

2. Emva kweeyure zokusebenza ezili-100 zomsebenzi wokuqala wokubetha, khangela ukuba iibholiti (ukuqulunqwa: intloko kunye ne-screw) zikhululekile, kwaye ukhangele kwakhona kwiyure ye-300 yokusebenza;emva koko, khangela zonke iiyure zokusebenza ezingama-500;Kule meko, umgama wokuhlola kufuneka ufinyezwe.

3. Ukuthwala i-slewing kufuneka kuzaliswe nge-lithium-based lubricating oil ngaphambi kokufakwa;

4. Xa utshintsha iibholiti (ukubunjwa: intloko kunye ne-screw), "coca" iibholiti, sebenzisa i-thread tightening glue, uze uziqinise;sebenzisa i-crane ngokweemfuno zencwadana yokusebenza kunye netafile yamandla e-crane, Okanye jonga iibholithi zokuqinisa rhoqo ngokweemfuno, unokuphepha ingozi yomonakalo wokudinwa kwebholithi.I-crane ye-cantilever yicandelo lezoshishino kwaye i-crane-duty-duty crane.Iqukethe ikholamu, isixhobo sokuqhuba ingalo esibulalayo kunye nesinyusi sombane.Inobunzima obulula, i-span enkulu, umthamo omkhulu wokuphakamisa, inoqoqosho kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.

Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kweeBearings zeSlewing

1. Jonga ukuguquguquka kokujikeleza kwishedyuli;ukuba ingxolo (dB) okanye impembelelo ifunyenwe, kufuneka imiswe ngokukhawuleza ukuze ihlolwe, ukusombulula ingxaki, kunye nokudilizwa ukuba kuyimfuneko;

2. Hlola rhoqo ukuba i-ring gear ejikelezayo iqhekekile okanye yonakele, kwaye ingaba i-meshing tooth surface ine-occlusion, i-gnawing, i-tooth surface peeling, njl.;

3. Jonga imeko yetywina kwangexesha.Ukuba isitywina sifunyenwe ukuba sonakaliswe, kufuneka sitshintshwe ngexesha.Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba iwisiwe, kufuneka ihlaziywe ngexesha.Umphezulu wezinyo lwe-lubriCation yokuxheleka igiya yeringi iye yaqatywa nge-oyile yokulwa nomhlwa ngaphambi kokuba umke kumzi-mveliso.Ixesha lokuqinisekisa le-anti-rust ngokubanzi li-3 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6.Emva kokuba ixesha lokuqinisekisa ligqithisiwe, ioli ye-anti-rust kufuneka isetyenziswe ngexesha.

Thambisa indlela yomdyarho webhere yokuxhela

Indawo yomdyarho mayizaliswe ngegrisi yokuthambisa ngokweshedyuli ngokwendawo yokusebenza.Emva kweeyure zokusebenza ezingama-50 okokuqala, umdyarho kufuneka uzaliswe ngeoli yokuthambisa (i-LubriCATing oil), kwaye emva koko zonke iiyure ezingama-300 zokusebenza emva koko.Ibhere yokuxhela kufuneka igcwaliswe ngamafutha phambi nasemva kokubekwa ixesha elide.Ukuba ngaba izicoci ze-steam jet okanye iijethi zamanzi ezimileyo zisetyenziselwa ukucoca i-crane, kufuneka kuthathwe unonophelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba amanzi awangeni (i-Osmosis) udibaniso lweringi yokubulala, kwaye emva koko ukudibanisa i-ring ring kufuneka kufakwe i-lubricated.

Ukuzalisa igrisi kufuneka kuqhutywe kunye ne-slewing bear rolling kancinane.Xa i-lubri CAtion grease iphuphuma kwisitywina, ibonisa ukuba ukuzaliswa kugqityiwe.Igrisi ephuphumayo iya kwenza ifilimu kwaye isebenze njengetywina.